Amplification of bacitracin transporter genes in the bacitracin producing Bacillus licheniformis
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منابع مشابه
The production of bacitracin synthetase by Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 10716.
Bacitracin synthetase is an enzyme complex [ 1,2] composed of three complementary fractions called A, B and C [3] (see fig.1). F’hosphopantetheine which is covalently bound to the fractions [2,3,.5] is probably involved in the biosynthesis of bacitracin. Similar to gramicidin S and tyrocidine [6] its mechanism of synthesis has been described as a thiotemplate mechanism [7]. In the present work ...
متن کاملFormation of Bacitracin by Washed Cell Suspensions of Bacillus Licheniformis.
Although the microbial formation of a variety of polypeptides possessing antibiotic activities has been known for some time, the biosynthesis of these compounds has as yet received little attention. Not only is the mechatnism of formation of these biologically active compounds of interest in itself, but the biosyntheses of these polypeptides are potential systems for investigating the general p...
متن کاملA bacitracin-resistant Bacillus subtilis gene encodes a homologue of the membrane-spanning subunit of the Bacillus licheniformis ABC transporter.
Bacitracin is a peptide antibiotic nonribosomally produced by Bacillus licheniformis. The bcrABC genes which confer bacitracin resistance to the bacitracin producer encode ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter proteins, which are hypothesized to pump out bacitracin from the cells. Bacillus subtilis 168, which has no bacitracin synthesizing operon, has several genes homologous to bcrABC. It was...
متن کاملEnhanced Production of Bacitracin by a Mutant Strain Bacillus Licheniformis Uv-mn-hn-8 (enhanced Bacitracin Production by Mutagenesis)
The present study is focused on the improvement of Bacillus licheniformis through random mutagenesis to obtain mutant having enhanced production of bacitracin. Many isolates of Bacillus licheniformis were isolated and the isolate GP-40 produced maximum bacitracin production (16±0.72 IU/mL). Treatment of Bacillus licheniformis GP-40 with ultraviolet (UV) radiations increased bacitracin productio...
متن کاملProtoplast Lysis and Inhibition of Growth of Bacillus Licheniformis by Bacitracin.
Snoke, John E. (University of California, Los Angeles), and Neal Cornell. Protoplast lysis and inhibition of growth of Bacillus licheniformis by bacitracin. J. Bacteriol. 89:415-240. 1965.-The growth of Bacillus licheniformis is inhibited by bacitracin, the antibiotic which the organism itself produces. The effect of the antibiotic is confined to the early growth phase of the organism. Bacitrac...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0378-1097
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb12774.x